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MHT CET 202625 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
25 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electromagnetic Induction

MHT CET 2026 · 25 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Electromagnetic Induction

Two identical inductors are connected in parallel. If the parallel...

Two identical inductors are connected in parallel. If the parallel combination stores 40 J40\ \text{J} of magnetic field energy when a total current of 2 A2\ \text{A} is passed through it, the value of the self-inductance of each coil is

Options

  1. A20 H20\ \text{H}
  2. B60 H60\ \text{H}
  3. C40 H40\ \text{H}
  4. D10 H10\ \text{H}

Correct answer

C. 40 H40\ \text{H}

Step-by-step solution

Let the self-inductance of each coil be LL.

Since the two identical inductors are connected in parallel, their equivalent inductance LeqL_{eq} is given by:

Leq=L2L_{eq} = \dfrac{L}{2}

The magnetic potential energy stored in the equivalent inductor is:

U=12LeqI2U = \dfrac{1}{2} L_{eq} I^2

Given U=40 JU = 40\ \text{J} and total current I=2 AI = 2\ \text{A}, substituting these values:

40=12(L2)(2)240 = \dfrac{1}{2} \left(\dfrac{L}{2}\right) (2)^2

40=L4×440 = \dfrac{L}{4} \times 4

L=40 HL = 40\ \text{H}

Answer: 40 H40\ \text{H}
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