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MHT CET 202625 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
25 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electromagnetic Induction

MHT CET 2026 · 25 April · Evening Shift · Physics · Electromagnetic Induction

Two coils have mutual inductance of 0.004\ H . The current changes...

Two coils have mutual inductance of 0.004 H0.004\ \text{H}. The current changes in the first coil according to the relation i=i0cos⁡ωti = i_0\cos\omega t, where i0=6 Ai_0 = 6\ \text{A} and ω=100π rad/s\omega = 100\pi\ \text{rad/s}. The maximum value of emf induced in second coil is

Options

  1. A1.2π V1.2\pi\ V
  2. B2.4π V2.4\pi\ V
  3. C12π V12\pi\ V
  4. D24π V24\pi\ V

Correct answer

B. 2.4π V2.4\pi\ V

Step-by-step solution

The induced emf in the second coil is given by e=−Mdidte = -M \dfrac{di}{dt}.

Given i=i0cos⁡ωti = i_0\cos\omega t, differentiating with respect to time gives didt=−i0ωsin⁡ωt\dfrac{di}{dt} = -i_0\omega\sin\omega t.

Substituting this into the emf equation gives e=Mi0ωsin⁡ωte = M i_0\omega\sin\omega t.

The maximum value of the induced emf is e_{\text\max} = M i_0\omega.

Substituting the given values M=0.004 HM = 0.004\ \text{H}, i0=6 Ai_0 = 6\ \text{A}, and ω=100π rad/s\omega = 100\pi\ \text{rad/s}:

e_{\text\max} = 0.004 \times 6 \times 100\pi = 2.4\pi\ \text{V}.

Answer: 2.4π V2.4\pi\ V
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