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MHT CET 202624 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
24 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electromagnetic Induction

MHT CET 2026 · 24 April · Evening Shift · Physics · Electromagnetic Induction

A wire of length 1\ m is moving at a speed of 2\ m/s perpendicular...

A wire of length 1 m1\ \text{m} is moving at a speed of 2 m/s2\ \text{m/s} perpendicular to its length in a homogeneous magnetic field of 0.5 T0.5\ \text{T}. If the ends of the wire are joined to a circuit of resistance 6 Ω6\ \Omega, then the rate at which work is being done to keep the wire moving at constant speed is

Options

  1. A1 W1\ \text{W}
  2. B13 W\dfrac{1}{3}\ \text{W}
  3. C16 W\dfrac{1}{6}\ \text{W}
  4. D112 W\dfrac{1}{12}\ \text{W}

Correct answer

C. 16 W\dfrac{1}{6}\ \text{W}

Step-by-step solution

The motional emf induced in the wire is given by

e=Bvle = Bvl

Substituting the given values, we get

e=0.5×2×1=1 Ve = 0.5 \times 2 \times 1 = 1\ \text{V}

The rate at which work is done to keep the wire moving at a constant speed is equal to the electrical power dissipated in the circuit.

P=e2RP = \dfrac{e^2}{R}

P=126=16 WP = \dfrac{1^2}{6} = \dfrac{1}{6}\ \text{W}

Answer: 16 W\dfrac{1}{6}\ \text{W}
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