MHT CET 202623 AprilMorning Shift
- Exam
- MHT CET
- Year
- 2026
- Date
- 23 April
- Shift
- Morning Shift
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Semiconductors
MHT CET 2026 · 23 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Semiconductors
Current through a reverse biased p-n junction, increases abruptly at
Current through a reverse biased p-n junction, increases abruptly at
Options
- A V
- B V
- Cbreak-down voltage.
- Dknee voltage.
Correct answer
C. break-down voltage.
Step-by-step solution
In a reverse biased p-n junction, the reverse current is initially very small and almost constant, known as the reverse saturation current.
When the applied reverse voltage is increased and reaches a critical value, a large number of covalent bonds break due to high electric field or collision of minority carriers, resulting in a sudden increase in the number of charge carriers.
This causes the reverse current to increase abruptly. This critical voltage is called the break-down voltage.
Answer: break-down voltage.
When the applied reverse voltage is increased and reaches a critical value, a large number of covalent bonds break due to high electric field or collision of minority carriers, resulting in a sudden increase in the number of charge carriers.
This causes the reverse current to increase abruptly. This critical voltage is called the break-down voltage.
Answer: break-down voltage.