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NDA 2017
Exam
NDA
Year
2017
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Functions

NDA 2017 · Mathematics · Functions

Let f:[-6,6] arrow IR defined by f(x)=x^2-3 . Consider the...

Let f:[−6,6]→IRf:[-6,6] \rightarrow IR defined by f(x)=x2−3f(x)=x^2-3. Consider the following: 1. (fofof)(−1)=(fofof)(1)\quad\left(fofof\right)(-1)=\left(fofof\right)(1) 2. (fofof)(−1)−4(fofof)(1)=(f∘f)(0)\left(fofof\right)(-1)-4\left(fofof\right)(1)=\left(f^{{}^{\circ}} f\right)(0) Which of the above is correct?

Options

  1. A1 only
  2. B2 only
  3. CBoth 1 and 2
  4. DNeither 1 nor 2

Correct answer

C. Both 1 and 2

Step-by-step solution

f(x)=x2−3fof (x)=f(f(x))=f(x2−3)=(22−3)2−3=24−6x2+9−3=x4−6x2+6fof (0)=0−0+6=6f(f(f(x)))=f(x4−6x2+6)=(x4−6x2+6)2−3fofof (1)=((−1)4−6(−1)2+6)2−3=(1−6+6)−3=−2fofof (1)=(14−6(1)2+6)2−3=(1−6+6)−3=−2\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{x}^2-3 \\ & \text{fof }(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}))=\mathrm{f}\left(\mathrm{x}^2-3\right)=\left(2^2-3\right)^2-3 \\ & =2^4-6 \mathrm{x}^2+9-3=\mathrm{x}^4-6 \mathrm{x}^2+6 \\ & \text{fof }(0)=0-0+6=6 \\ & \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})))=\mathrm{f}\left(\mathrm{x}^4-6 \mathrm{x}^2+6\right)=\left(\mathrm{x}^4-6 \mathrm{x}^2+6\right)^2-3 \\ & \text{fofof }(1)=\left((-1)^4-6(-1)^2+6\right)^2-3 \\ & =(1-6+6)-3=-2 \\ & \text{fofof }(1)=\left(1^4-6(1)^2+6\right)^2-3 \\ & =(1-6+6)-3=-2\end{aligned}
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