NEET 2017
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2017
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Electromagnetic Induction
NEET 2017 · Physics · Electromagnetic Induction
A long solenoid of diameter 0 . 1m has 2 × 10 ^ 4 turns per meter....
A long solenoid of diameter has turns per meter. At the centre of the solenoid, a coil of turns and radius is placed with its axis coinciding with the solenoid axis. The current in the solenoid reduces at a constant rate to from in . If the resistance of the coil is the total charge flowing through the coil during this time is
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
C.
Step-by-step solution
In the given case, the solenoid produces a changing magnetic field. This field is linked with the coil inside and hence, there is an induced emf in the coil.
We have, from the laws of EMI:
\left|\dfrac{ε}{R}\right| = \dfrac{N}{R}\dfrac{dϕ}{dt}dq = \dfrac{N}{R}dϕ\DeltaQ = \dfrac{N\left(\Deltaϕ\right)}{R}\DeltaQ = \dfrac{\Delta{ϕ}_{total}}{R}= \dfrac{\left(NBA\right)}{R}= \dfrac{N{\text{\mu}_{0} ni\text{\pi}{r}^{2}}{R}= \dfrac{100 \times \left(4\pi \times {10}^{- 7}\right) \times \left(2 \times {10}^{4}\right) \times 4 \times \left[{\pi \times ( 0.01 )}^{2}\right]}{10{\text{\pi}}^{2}}\DeltaQ = 32\mu C$