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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14)

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Chemistry · p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14)

Compound (X) on reduction with LiAl H _ 4 gives a hydride (Y)...

Compound (X) on reduction with LiAlH4LiAl{H}_{4} gives a hydride (Y) containing 21.72% hydrogen along with other products. The compound (Y) reacts with air explosively resulting in boron trioxide. Compounds x and Y are respectively

Options

  1. ABCl3,B2H6BC{l}_{3}, {B}_{2}{H}_{6}
  2. BB2H6,BCl3{B}_{2}{H}_{6}, BC{l}_{3}
  3. CBF3,Al2O6B{F}_{3}, A{l}_{2}{O}_{6}
  4. DB2H6,BF3{B}_{2}{H}_{6}, B{F}_{3}

Correct answer

A. BCl3,B2H6BC{l}_{3}, {B}_{2}{H}_{6}

Step-by-step solution

4BCl3(X)+3LiAlH4→2B2H6(Y)+3AlCl3+3LiCl\mathop{4BC{l}_{3}}_{\left(X\right)} + 3LiAl{H}_{4} \to \mathop{2{B}_{2}{H}_{6}}_{\left(Y\right)} + 3AlC{l}_{3} + 3LiCl

Percentage of hydrogen in B2H6=627.62×100=21.72{B}_{2}{H}_{6} = \dfrac{6}{27.62} \times 100 = 21.72

B2H6+3O2→ExplosionB2O3+3H2O{B}_{2}{H}_{6} + 3{O}_{2}\overset{Explosion}{→}{B}_{2}{O}_{3} + 3{H}_{2}O
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