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NTA Abhyas JEE Main2020ChemistrySolid StatePractice

In a solid 'AB' having rock salt arrangement ( N a C l structure), 'A' atoms occupy the corners and face center of the cubic unit cell. 'B' atoms occupies all octahedral voids of the unit cell. If all the face-centered atoms along one of the axes are removed, then the resultant stoichiometry of the solid is

Options

  1. AA B 2
  2. BA 2 B
  3. CA 4 B 3
  4. DA 3 B 4

Correct answer

D. A 3 B 4

Step-by-step solution

There were 6 A atoms on the face-centres removing face-centred atoms along one of the axes means removal of 2 A atoms. Now, number of A atoms per unit cell Number of B atoms per unit cell = 12 × 1 4 ( e d g e c e n t r e d ) + 1 = 4 ( b o d y c e n t r e d ) Hence the resultant stoichiometry is A 3 B 4

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