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BITSAT 2019
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2019
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Laws of Motion

BITSAT 2019 · Physics · Laws of Motion

The force on a body of mass 1 kg is~(20 ^ i + 10 ^ j )N . If it...

The force on a body of mass 11 kg is~\left(20\overset{^}{i} + 10\overset{^}{j}\right)N.Ifitstartsfromrest,thenthepositionofthebodyattime. If it starts from rest, then the position of the body at timet = 2s,$& is

Options

  1. A- 20\overset{^}{i} - 40\overset{^}{j}
  2. B20\overset{^}{i} - 40\overset{^}{j}
  3. C40\overset{^}{i} - 20\overset{^}{j}
  4. D40\overset{^}{i} + 20\overset{^}{j}

Correct answer

D. 40\overset{^}{i} + 20\overset{^}{j}

Step-by-step solution

F = 20\overset{^}{i} + 10\overset{^}{j}

∴Fx=20N∴ {F}_{x} = 20N and Fy=10N{F}_{y} = 10N

∴∴ Acceleration,

ax=Fxm=201{a}_{x} = \dfrac{Fx}{m} = \dfrac{20}{1}
ax=20ms−2{a}_{x} = 20ms^{- 2}

and ay=Fym=101=10ms−2{a}_{y} = \dfrac{Fy}{m} = \dfrac{10}{1} = 10ms^{- 2}

∴∴ Displacement of body in xx -direction in 2s2s.

x=uxt+12axt2x = {u}_{x}t + \dfrac{1}{2}{a}_{x}t^{2}

=0+12×20×22= 0 + \dfrac{1}{2} \times 20 \times {2}^{2}
=40m= 40m

Displacement of body in yy-direction in 2s2s.

y=uyt+12ayt2y = {u}_{y}t + \dfrac{1}{2}{a}_{y}t^{2}

=0+12×10×22= 0 + \dfrac{1}{2} \times 10 \times {2}^{2}

=20m= 20m

∴∴ Position of the body at t=2st = 2s

r = x\overset{^}{i} + y\overset{^}{j}
r = 40\overset{^}{i} + 20\overset{^}{j}

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