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BITSAT 2016
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2016
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Laws of Motion

BITSAT 2016 · Physics · Laws of Motion

Block A of mass m and block B of mass 2 m are placed on a fixed...

Block A of mass m\mathrm{m} and block B\mathrm{B} of mass 2m2 \mathrm{ m} are placed on a fixed triangular wedge by means of a massless, inextensible string and a frictionless pulley as shown in figure. Block A of mass m and block B of mass 2 m are placed on a fixed triangular wedge by means of a massless, inextensible
The wedge is inclined at 45∘45^{{}^{\circ}} to the horizontal on both the sides. If the coefficient of friction between the block A\mathrm{A} and the wedge is 2/32 / 3 and that between the block B\mathrm{B} and the wedge is 1/31 / 3 and both the blocks A\mathrm{A} and B\mathrm{B} are released from rest, the acceleration of A will be

Options

  1. A−1ms−2-1 \mathrm{ ms}^{-2}
  2. B1.2ms−21.2 \mathrm{ ms}^{-2}
  3. C0.2ms−20.2 \mathrm{ ms}^{-2}
  4. Dzero

Correct answer

D. zero

Step-by-step solution

Total maximum friction force,ft=fA+fBf_{t}=f_{A}+f_{B} (\mu_{\mathrm{A}}\mathrm{mg} \cos45∘+μB45^{{}^{\circ}}+\mu_{\mathrm{B}} 2 mgcos⁡\mathrm{mg} \cos45^{{}^{\circ}}) or, (f_{t}=m g\left(\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3} \times2 \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right) (=432mgThe\frac{4}{3 \sqrt{2}} \mathrm{mg} Thenet pulling force, (F=2 m g \sin 45^{{}^{\circ}}-m g \sin 45^{{}^{\circ}}) (=mgsin⁡\mathrm{mg} \sin45^{{}^{\circ}}) (=mg2\frac{m g}{\sqrt{2}} (\because F<ft\mathrm{F}\lt \mathrm{f}_{\mathrm{t}} (\therefore) The blocks will not move. So, acceleration of block A is Zero. (\therefore) option (D) is correct.
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