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JEE Main202124 Feb 2021Morning ShiftChemistryClassification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesActual

Consider the elements Mg , Al , S , P and Si , the correct increasing order of their first ionisation enthalpy is:

Options

  1. AAl < Mg < Si < S < P
  2. BAl < Mg < S < Si < P
  3. CMg < Al < Si < P < S
  4. DMg < Al < Si < S < P

Correct answer

A. Al < Mg < Si < S < P

Step-by-step solution

In general from left to right in a period, ionisation enthalpy increases due to effective nuclear charge increases. but due to extra stability of half filled and full filled electronic configuration, required ionisation enthalpy is more from neighbouring elements. i.e. first ionisation enthalpy order is Al < Mg < Si < S < P

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