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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]PhysicsIntroduction to Physics

Find the dimensions of the specific heat capacity c . An equation involving this quantity is Q = mc(T₂ - T₁) .

Options

  1. AL^2 T⁻² K⁻¹
  2. BL^2 T⁻²
  3. CM L T⁻² K⁻¹
  4. DML^2 T⁻² K⁻¹

Correct answer

A. L^2 T⁻² K⁻¹

Step-by-step solution

The given equation is Q = mc(T₂ - T₁) Rearranging for specific heat capacity c : c = Q m(T₂ - T₁) The dimensional formula for heat energy Q is [M L^2 T⁻²] The dimensional formula for mass m is [M] The dimensional formula for temperature difference (T₂ - T₁) is [K] Substituting these dimensions: [c] = [M L^2 T⁻²] [M][K] [c] = [L^2 T⁻² K⁻¹]

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