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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Introduction to Physics

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Introduction to Physics

Find the dimensions of the coefficient of linear expansion α . An...

Find the dimensions of the coefficient of linear expansion α\alpha. An equation involving this quantity is lt=l0[1+α(T2−T1)]l_t = l_0[1 + \alpha(T_2 - T_1)].

Options

  1. AK−1K^{-1}
  2. BKK
  3. CLK−1L K^{-1}
  4. DT−1T^{-1}

Correct answer

A. K−1K^{-1}

Step-by-step solution

The given equation is lt=l0[1+α(T2−T1)]l_t = l_0[1 + \alpha(T_2 - T_1)].

Since ltl_t and l0l_0 both represent lengths, their dimensions are [L][L].

The quantity inside the square brackets, 1+α(T2−T1)1 + \alpha(T_2 - T_1), must be a dimensionless quantity because it is added to 11.

Thus, the term α(T2−T1)\alpha(T_2 - T_1) is dimensionless.

[α][T2−T1]=[M0L0T0][\alpha] [T_2 - T_1] = [M^0 L^0 T^0]

Since T2−T1T_2 - T_1 represents a change in temperature, its dimension is [K][K].

[α][K]=[M0L0T0][\alpha] [K] = [M^0 L^0 T^0]

[α]=[K−1][\alpha] = [K^{-1}]
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