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JEE Main 202227 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
27 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Mathematical Reasoning

JEE Main 2022 · 27 July · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Mathematical Reasoning

If the truth value of the statement (P ∧ (~ R) ) → ((~ R) ∧ Q) is F...

If the truth value of the statement \left(P ∧ \left(~ R\right)\right) \to \left(\left(~ R\right) ∧ Q\right)isisF,thenthetruthvalueofwhichofthefollowingis, then the truth value of which of the following isF$?

Options

  1. AP∨Q→ RP ∨ Q \to ~ R
  2. BR∨Q→ PR ∨ Q \to ~ P
  3. C (P∨Q)→ R~ \left(P ∨ Q\right) \to ~ R
  4. D (R∨Q)→ P~ \left(R ∨ Q\right) \to ~ P

Correct answer

D.  (R∨Q)→ P~ \left(R ∨ Q\right) \to ~ P

Step-by-step solution

We know that A \to Bisfalse,whenAis false, when A is true and BB is false

So, for \left(P ∧ \left(~ R\right)\right) \to \left(\left(~ R\right)∧ Q\right) to be false, P∧P ∧\left(~ R\right)shouldbetrueand( R)∧Qshould be true and \left(~ R\right) ∧ Q is false.

i.e PP is true, RR is false and QQ is false.

A</td><td></td> <td>B</td><td>A→B</td> <td>A \to B
T</td><td>T</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td>T</td><td>F</td><td>F</td></tr><tr><td>F</td><td>T</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>T</td></tr></tbody></table><p>Now,</p><p>for</td> <td>T</td> <td>T</td> </tr> <tr> <td>T</td> <td>F</td> <td>F</td> </tr> <tr> <td>F</td> <td>T</td> <td>T</td> </tr> <tr> <td>F</td> <td>F</td> <td>T</td> </tr> </tbody></table><p>Now, </p><p>forP ∨ Q \to ~ RisisF \to T ≡ T</p><p></p><p>R ∨ Q \to ~ PisisF \to F ≡ T</p><p></p><p>~ (P∨Q)\left(P ∨ Q\right) \to ~ RisisT \to T ≡ T</p><p></p><p>~ (R∨Q)\left(R ∨ Q\right) \to ~ PisisT \to F ≡ F</p></blockquote></p></blockquote> Practice Mathematical Reasoning on Quantrex Academy →

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