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MHT CET 202622 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
22 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electromagnetic Induction

MHT CET 2026 · 22 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Electromagnetic Induction

A metal rod of length ' l ' rotates about one of its ends in a...

A metal rod of length 'll' rotates about one of its ends in a plane perpendicular to a magnetic field of induction 'B'. If the emf induced between the ends of the rod is 'e', then the number of revolutions made by the rod per second is

Options

  1. AeBπl2\dfrac{e}{B\pi l^2}
  2. Bπl2eB\dfrac{\pi l^2}{eB}
  3. CB2eπl\dfrac{B^2}{e\pi l}
  4. DeBπ2l\dfrac{e}{B\pi^2 l}

Correct answer

A. eBπl2\dfrac{e}{B\pi l^2}

Step-by-step solution

The induced emf ee across the ends of a metal rod of length ll rotating with angular velocity ω\omega in a perpendicular magnetic field BB is given by:

e=12Bωl2e = \dfrac{1}{2} B \omega l^2

The angular velocity ω\omega is related to the frequency ff (number of revolutions per second) by:

ω=2πf\omega = 2 \pi f

Substituting the value of ω\omega in the expression for emf:

e=12B(2πf)l2e = \dfrac{1}{2} B (2 \pi f) l^2

e=Bπfl2e = B \pi f l^2

Rearranging for ff, we get:

f=eBπl2f = \dfrac{e}{B \pi l^2}

Answer: eBπl2\dfrac{e}{B\pi l^2}
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