JEE Main202227 Jul 2022Evening ShiftChemistryAminesActual
An organic compound ' A ' contains nitrogen and chlorine. It dissolves readily in water to give a solution that turns litmus red. Titration of compound ' A ' with standard base indicates that the molecular weight of ' A ' is 131 ± 2 . When a sample of ' A ' is treated with aq. NaOH , a liquid separates which contains N but not Cl . Treatment of the obtained liquid with nitrous aci
Correct answer
3
Step-by-step solution
Anilinium chloride is acidic in solution and turns blue litmus red. With Nitrous acid, it forms benzendiazonium chloride. Which reacts with phenol in alkaline medium gives orange coloured solution where the reaction follows electrophilic substitution reaction and the electrophile is benzene diazonium ion