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JEE Communication System PYQs with Solutions

139 previous year questions from Communication System (JEE Main & Advanced Physics) with answers and solutions. Numbered list, year tags, and one-tap solutions — built for serious JEE / NEET practice.

139 questionsPhysics2003–2023Answers + solutions

About Communication System PYQs

Communication System has 139 previous year questions in the Quantrex Academy JEE Main & Advanced Physics bank. The 139 questions in this list come from JEE Main (107) and NTA Abhyas JEE Main (32), spanning 2003 to 2023. Each question opens on its own page with the options, the correct answer and the worked solution where available.

Questions by year (this list)

  • 2023: 23
  • 2022: 22
  • 2021: 24
  • 2020: 33
  • 2019: 13
  • 2018: 5
  • 2017: 3
  • 2016: 3
  • 2015: 1
  • 2014: 3
  • 2013: 3
  • 2012: 4

Communication System questions with solutions

1

The height of transmitting antenna is 180m and the height of the receiving antenna is 245m . The maximum distance between them for satisfactory communication in line of sight will

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2

To radiate EM signal of wavelength λ with high efficiency, the antennas should have a minimum size equal to:

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3

Match List-I with List-II List-I (Layer of atmosphere) List-II (Approximate height over earth's surface) ( A ) F _ 1 - Layer ( I ) 10km (B) D - Layer (II) 170 - 190km (C)

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4

The amplitude of 15sin ( 1000 ) is modulated by 10sin ( 4 ) signal. The amplitude modulated signal contains frequencies of A. 500Hz B. 2Hz C. 250Hz D. 498Hz E. 502Hz Choose the

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5

In satellite communication, the uplink frequency band used is:

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6

A transmitting antenna is kept on the surface of the earth. The minimum height of receiving antenna required to receive the signal in line of sight at 4km distance from it is x ×

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7

A massage signal of frequency 3kHz is used to modulate a carrier signal of frequency 1 . 5MHz . The bandwidth of the amplitude modulated wave is

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8

A carrier wave of amplitude 15V is modulated by a sinusoidal base band signal of amplitude 3V . The ratio of maximum amplitude to minimum amplitude in an amplitude modulated wave

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9

The power radiated from a linear antenna of length l is proportional to (Given, λ = Wavelength of wave):

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10

A TV transmitting antenna is 98m high and the receiving antenna is at the ground level. If the radius of the earth is 6400km, the surface area covered by the transmitting antenna

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11

For an amplitude modulated wave the minimum amplitude is 3V , while the modulation index is 60 % . The maximum amplitude of the modulated wave is:

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12

By what percentage will the transmission range of a TV tower be affected when the height of the tower is increased by 21 % ?

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13

In an amplitude modulation, a modulating signal having amplitude of XV is superimposed with a carrier signal of amplitude YV in first case. Then, in second case, the same

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14

Which of the following frequencies does not belong to FM broadcast.

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15

Given below are two statements Statement I : For transmitting a signal, size of antenna ( l ) should be comparable to wavelength of signal (at least l = (λ)/(4) in dimension).

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16

The amplitude of 15sin ( 1000 ) is modulated by 10sin ( 4 ) signal. The amplitude modulated signal contains frequency (ies) of ( A ) 500Hz ( B ) 2Hz ( C ) 250Hz ( D ) 498Hz ( E )

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17

Match List I with List II List I List II A Attenuation I Combination of a receiver and transmitter B Transducer II Process of retrieval of information from the carrier wave at

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18

A sinusoidal carrier voltage is amplitude modulated. The resultant amplitude modulated wave has maximum and minimum amplitude of 120Vand80V respectively. The amplitude of each

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19

The modulation index for an A.M. wave having maximum and minimum peak to peak voltages of 14mV and 6mV respectively is :

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20

If the height of transmitting and receiving antennas are 80m each, the maximum line of sight distance will be : Given : Earth’s radius = 6 . 4 × 10 ^ 6 m .

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21

A message signal of frequency 5kHz is used to modulate a carrier signal of frequency 2MHz . The bandwidth for amplitude modulation is:

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22

Match List I with List II LIST I LIST II A AM Broadcast I 88 - 108MHz B FM Broadcast II 540 - 1600kHz C Television III 3 . 7 - 4 . 2GHz D Satellite Communication IV 54MHz - 590MHz

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23

A modulating signal is a square wave, as shown in the figure. If the carrier wave is given as c(t) = 2sin(8 ) volts, the modulation index is:

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24

A modulating signal 2sin(6 . 28 × 10 ^ 6 )t is added to the carrier signal 4sin(12 . 56 × 10 ^ 9 )t for amplitude modulation. The combined signal is passed through a non-linear

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25

Find the modulation index of an AM wave having 8V variation where maximum amplitude of the AM wave is 9V .

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26

A FM Broad cast transmitter, using modulating signal of frequency 20kHz has a deviation ratio of 10 . The Bandwidth required for transmission is :

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27

In the case of amplitude modulation to avoid distortion the modulation index (μ) should be :

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28

A square wave of the modulating signal is shown in the figure. The carrier wave is given by C(t) = 5sin(8 ) Volt. The modulation index is

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29

At a particular station, the TV transmission tower has a height of 100m . To triple its coverage range, height of the tower should be increased to

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30

The maximum and minimum voltage of an amplitude modulated signal are 60V and 20V respectively. The percentage modulation index will be

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31

A radio can tune to any station in 6MHz to 10MHz band. The value of corresponding wavelength bandwidth will be

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32

In AM modulation, a signal is modulated on a carrier wave such that maximum and minimum amplitude are found to be 6V and 2V respectively. The modulation index is

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33

The required height of a TV tower which can cover the population of 6 . 03 lakh is h . If the average population density is 100 per square km and the radius of earth is 6400km

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34

The TV transmission tower at a particular station has a height of 125m . For doubling the coverage of its range, the height of the tower should be increased by

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35

Only 2 % of the optical source frequency is the available channel bandwidth for an optical communicating system operating at 1000nm . If an audio signal requires a bandwidth of

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36

Amplitude modulated wave is represented by V _ AM = 10[1 + 0 . 4cos(2π × 10 ^ 4 t)]cos(2π × 10 ^ 7 t) . The total bandwidth of the amplitude modulated wave is

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37

Match List-I with List-II List-I List-II (A) Television signal I. 03KHz (B) Radio signal II. 20KHz (C) High Quality Music III. 02MHz (D) Human speech IV. 06MHz

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38

We do not transmit low frequency signal to long distances because (a) The size of the antenna should be comparable to signal wavelength which is unreal solution for a signal of

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39

The height of a transmitting antenna at the top of a tower is 25m and that of receiving antenna is, 49m . The maximum distance between them, for satisfactory communication in LOS

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40

A sinusoidal wave y(t) = 40sin(10 × 10 ^ 6 ) is amplitude modulated by another sinusoidal wave x(t) = 20sin(1000 ) . The amplitude of minimum frequency component of modulated

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41

Choose the correct statement for amplitude modulation

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42

Match List I with List II List I List II (A) Facsimile (I) Static Document Image (B) Guided media Channel (II) Local Broadcast Radio (C) Frequency Modulation (III) Rectangular

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43

A signal of 100THz frequency can be transmitted with maximum efficiency by

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44

An antenna is placed in a dielectric medium of dielectric constant 6 . 25 . If the maximum size of that antenna is 5 . 0mm , it can radiate a signal of minimum frequency of _____

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45

A baseband signal of 3 . 5MHz frequency is modulated with a carrier signal of 3 . 5GHz frequency using amplitude modulation method. What should be the minimum size of antenna

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46

A carrier wave with amplitude of 250V is amplitude modulated by a sinusoidal base band signal of amplitude 150V . The ratio of minimum amplitude to maximum amplitude for the

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47

A bandwidth of 6MHz is available for A . M . transmission. If the maximum audio signal frequency used for modulating the carrier wave is not to exceed 6kHz . The number of

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48

If the sum of the heights of transmitting and receiving antennas in the line of sight of communication is fixed at 160m, then the maximum range of LOS communication is _______ km

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49

An antenna is mounted on a 400m tall building. What will be the wavelength of signal that can be radiated effectively by the transmission tower upto a range of 44km ?

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50

A transmitting antenna has a height of 320m and that of receiving antenna is 2000m . The maximum distance between them for satisfactory communication in line of sight mode is d .

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51

A transmitting antenna at top of a tower has a height of 50m , and the height of receiving antenna is, 80m . What is the range of communication for the line of sight (LOS) mode?

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52

An amplitude-modulated wave is represented by, C _ m ( t ) = 10 ( 1 + 0 . 2cos12560t ) sin(111 × 10 ^ 4 t)V . The modulating frequency in kHz will be

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53

The maximum amplitude for an amplitude modulated wave is found to be 12V while the minimum amplitude is found to be 3V . The modulation index is 0 . 6x where x is _____.

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54

The amplitude of upper and lower side bands of AM wave where a carrier signal with frequency 11 . 21MHz, peak voltage 15V is amplitude modulated by a 7 . 7kHz sine wave of 5V

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55

A message signal of frequency 20kHz and peak voltage of 20 V is used to modulate a carrier wave of frequency 1MHz and peak voltage of 20 V . The modulation index will be:

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56

In amplitude modulation, the message signal V _ m ( t ) = 10sin(2π × 10 ^ 5 t) volts and carrier signal V _ C (t) = 20sin(2π × 10 ^ 7 t) volts. The modulated signal now contains

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57

What should be the height of transmitting antenna and the population covered if the television telecast is to cover a radius of 150km ? The average population density around the

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58

A carrier wave V _ C ( t ) = 160sin(2π × 10 ^ 6 t) volts is made to vary between V _ max = 200V and V _ min = 120V by a message signal V _ m ( t ) = A _ m sin(2π × 10 ^ 3 t)

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59

A TV transmission tower antenna is at a height of 20m . Suppose that the receiving antenna is at. (i) ground level (ii) a height of 5m . The increase in antenna range in case (ii)

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60

Match List – I with List – II . List – I List – II (a) 10km height over earth's surface (i) Thermosphere (b) 70km height over earth's surface (ii) Mesosphere (c) 180km

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61

A carrier signal C ( t ) = 25sin(2 . 512 × 10 ^ 10 t) is amplitude modulated by a message signal m ( t ) = 5sin(1 . 57 × 10 ^ 8 t) and transmitted through an antenna. What will be

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62

For VHF signal broadcasting, _______ km ^ 2 of maximum service area will be covered by an antenna tower of height 30m, if the receiving antenna is placed at ground. Let radius of

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63

Two identical antennas mounted on identical towers are separated from each other by a distance of 45km . What should nearly be the minimum height of receiving antenna to receive

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64

If the highest frequency modulating a carrier is 5kHz , then the number of AM broadcast stations accommodated in a 90kHz bandwidth are

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65

The maximum and minimum amplitude of an amplitude modulated wave is 16V and 8V respectively. The modulation index for this amplitude modulated wave is x × 10 ^ - 2 . The value of

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66

If a message signal of frequency f _ m is amplitude modulated with a carrier signal of frequency f _ c and radiated through an antenna, the wavelength of the corresponding signal

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67

Given below are two statements: Statement I : A speech signal of 2kHz is used to modulate a carrier signal of 1MHz . The bandwidth requirement for the signal is 4kHz . Statement

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68

A signal of 0 . 1kW is transmitted in a cable. The attenuation of cable is - 5dB per km and cable length is 20km . The power received at the receiver is 10 ^ - x W . The value of

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69

An audio signal v _ m = 20sin2π(1500t) amplitude modulates a carrier v _ c = 80sin2π(100, 000t) . The value of percent modulation is

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70

An amplitude modulated waves is represented by expression v _ m = 5(1 + 0 . 6cos6280t)sin(211 × 10 ^ 4 t)V . The minimum and maximum amplitudes of the amplitudes modulated wave

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71

Calculate how much population would be covered by T.V. broadcast if height of TV tower is 100 m and the average population density around the tower is 1000 km ^ - 2 (Take radius

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72

In optical communication systems operating at 1200nm , only 2 % of the source frequency is available for TV transmission having a bandwidth of 5MHz . The number of TV channels

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73

A carrier wave of peak voltage 12V is used to transmit a message signal. The peak voltage of the modulating signal in order to have a modulation index of 75 % & is

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74

The mode of propagation used by short wave broadcast services having a frequency range from a few M Hz up to 30MHz & is

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75

The length of a dipole antenna for a carrier wave of frequency 6 × 10 ^ 8 Hz is ( take speed of EM wave 3 × 10 ^ 8 ms^ - 1 & )

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76

Consider telecommunication through optical fibres. Which of the following statements is not true?

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77

Minimum length of antenna required to transmit a radio signal of frequency 10MHz is equal to

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78

The maximum frequency for reflection of sky waves from a certain layer of the ionosphere is found to be f _ = 9 ( N _ ) ^ 1 / 2 , where N _ is the maximum electron density at that

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79

1% of 10 ^ 12 Hz of a satellite link was used for telephony. The number of channels or subscribers if each channel is of 8kHz are

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80

A radar sends waves towards a distant object and receives the signal reflected by the object. These waves are

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81

Amplitude modulation is the process of

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82

An amplitude modulated wave is as given in figure. Calculate the percentage modulation,

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83

A bandwidth of 10MHz is available for AM transmission. If the maximum audio signal frequency used for modulating the carrier is not to exceed 5kHz, how many stations can be

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84

What is the modulation index of an FM signal having a carrier swing of 100kHz when the modulating signal has a frequency of 8kHz ?

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85

A TV tower has a height of 150m . The area of the region covered by the TV broadcast is (radius of earth = 6.4 × 10 ^ 6 m )

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86

1000kHz carrier wave is amplitude modulated by the signal frequency 200 - 4000Hz . The channel width in this case is

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87

In optical communication system operating at 1200 nm, only 2 % of the source frequency is available for TV transmission having a bandwidth of 5MHz . The number of TV channels that

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88

If the height of TV tower is increased by 21% , then the transmission range is enhanced by

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89

The glass of optical fibre has a refractive index 1. 55 and cladding with another glass of refractive index 1. 51 . When the surrounding medium is air, the numerical aperture will

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90

The area of the region covered by the TV broadcast, by a TV tower of 100m height is (Take, the radius of the earth, R _ e = 6.4 × 10 ^ 6 m )

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91

In optical communication systems operating at 1200nm , only 2 % of the source frequency is available for TV transmission having a bandwidth of 5MHz . The number of TV channels

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92

A T.V. tower has a height of 100m . The population covered by T.V. broadcast is, if the average population density around the tower is 1000people km ^ - 2 .

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93

The antenna current of an AM transmitter is 8A when only the carrier is sent, but it increases to 8. 93A when the carrier is modulated by a single sine wave. Find the percentage

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94

A signal wave of frequency 12 kHz is modulated with a carrier wave of frequency 2.51 MHz. The upper and lower side band frequencies are respectively

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95

What is the value of frequency at which electromagnetic wave must be propagated for the D-region of atmosphere to have a refractive index of 0. 5 ? Electron density for D-region

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96

If the area to be covered for TV telecast is doubled, then the height of transmitting antenna (TV tower) will have to be

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97

The height of a TV antenna is 200m . The population density is 4000km^ - 2 . Find the population benefited

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98

The antenna current of an AM broadcast transmitter which is modulated by 50 % is 11 A . The carrier current is

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99

The radius of the Earth is 6400 km. If the height of an antenna is 500m , then its range is

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100

The maximum electron density in the ionosphere in the morning is 10 ^ 10 m^ - 3 . At noon time, it increases to 2 × 10 ^ 10 m^ - 3 . Find the ratio of critical frequency at noon

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101

In optical communication system operating at 1200 nm, only 2% of the source frequency is available for TV transmission having a bandwidth of 5 MHz. The number of TV channels that

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102

If a carrier wave of 1000 kHz is used to carry the signal, the length of transmitting antenna will be at least equal to

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103

In a CE transistor amplifier, the audio signal voltage across the collector resistance of 2kΩ is 2V , if the base resistance is 1kΩ and the current amplification of the transistor

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104

A message signal of frequency 100MHz and peak voltage 100V is used execute amplitude modulation on a carrier wave of frequency 300GHz and peak voltage 400V . The modulation index

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105

The physical sizes of the transmitter and receiver antenna in a communication system are:

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106

A signal Acos is transmitted using ν _ 0 sin ω _ 0 t as carrier wave. The correct amplitude modulated ( AM ) signal is:

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107

In a line of sight radio communication, a distance of about 50km is kept between the transmitting and receiving antennas. If the height of the receiving antenna is 70m, then the

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108

The wavelength of the carrier waves in a modern optical fiber communication network is close to:

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109

To double the covering range of a TV transmitting tower, its height should be multiplied by:

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110

A 100V carrier wave is made to vary between 160V and 40V by a modulating signal. What is the modulation index?

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111

An amplitude modulated signal is plotted below: Which one of the following best describes the above signal?

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112

An amplitude modulated signal is given by V(t)=10[1+0.3 . (2.2 × 10^ 4 t)] (5.5 × 10^ 5 t) . Here t is in seconds. The sideband frequencies (in kHz ) are, [Given π=22 / 7 ]

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113

The modulation frequency of an AM radio station is 250kHz, which is 10% of the carrier wave. If another AM station approaches you for license what broadcast frequency will you

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114

A TV transmission tower has a height of 140m and the height of the receiving antenna is 40m . What is the maximum distance upto which signals can be broadcasted from this tower in

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115

In a communication system operating at wavelength 800nm, only one percent of source frequency is available as signal bandwidth. The number of channels accommodated for

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116

A carrier wave of peak voltage 14V is used for transmitting a message signal. The peak voltage of the modulating signal given to achieve a modulation index of 80 % will be:

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117

The carrier frequency of a transmitter is provided by a tank circuit of a coil of inductance 49 μ H and a capactiance of 2.5 nF . It is modulated by an audio signal of 12 kHz .

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118

The number of amplitude modulated broadcast stations that can be accommodated in a 300 kHz band width for the highest modulating frequency 15 kHz will be:

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119

The number of amplitude-modulated broadcast stations that can be accommodated in a 300kHz bandwidth for the highest modulating frequency 15kHz will be:

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120

A telephonic communication service is working at a carrier frequency of 10GHz . Only 10 % of it is utilized for transmission. How many telephonic channels can be transmitted

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